If x, y, and z are positive integers, is (x+y)z greater than (y+z)x ?

Question

If x, y, and z are positive integers, is (x + y)z greater than (y + z)x ?

(1) y > x
(2) z > x

Bunuel · Answer

If x, y, and z are positive integers, is (x + y)z greater than (y + z)x ?

Is (x + y)z > (y + z)x?
Is xz + yz > xy + xz?
Cancel xz on both sides: is yz > xy?
Reduce by y: is z > x?

(1) y > x. Not sufficient.
(2) z > x. Sufficient.

Answer: B.

Shubhi09 · Answer

Solve the question statement, this will lead you to Z>X

Now check statement 1, no clarity on relation of x with z

Check B, this explicitly provides the relationship between x and z, even if this was x>z, we could answer the question asked and solution to the question remains the same

So, we go with B

Posted from my mobile device

TheUltimateWinner · Answer

Bunuel 
A bit typo. It is better if you edit it.
Thanks__

Bunuel · Answer

_________________
Edited. Thank you.

MathRevolution · Answer

Forget conventional ways of solving math questions. For DS problems, the VA (Variable Approach) method is the quickest and easiest way to find the answer without actually solving the problem. Remember that equal numbers of variables and independent equations ensure a solution. Visit https://www.mathrevolution.com/gmat/lesson for details. The first step of the VA (Variable Approach) method is to modify the original condition and the question. We then recheck the question. We should simplify conditions if necessary. The question (x+y)z > (y+z)x is equivalent to z > x for the following reason (x+y)z > (y+z)x ⇔ xz+yz > xy+zx ⇔ yz > xy ⇔ z > x, since y > 0 It is equivalent to condition 2) and it is sufficient. Condition 1) Since we don’t have any information about z, condition 2) is not sufficient. Therefore, B is the answer.

Archit3110 · Answer

target (x + y)z greater than (y + z)x
xz+yz>yx+zx
yz>yx
z>x
#1
y>x
insufficient
#2
z>x
sufficient clearly
OPTION B

Kritisood · Answer

@experts here, we could cancel xz and reduce by y only cus the question stem mentioned them to be positive integers, correct? if this weren't mentioned we couldn't have done the cancellation, right?

bumpbot · Answer

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If x, y, and z are positive integers, is (x+y)z greater than (y+z)x ?

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GMAT Data Sufficiency (DS) Questions

If x, y, and z are positive integers, is (x+y)z greater than (y+z)x ?

Prep Toolkit

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