Nutritionist Claim: It has been proposed that to combat rising obesity rates among teenagers, schools should strictly regulate the snack options available in school cafeterias. Critics argue that teenagers will just bring less healthy snacks from home if they want them. However, a recent study shows that the average consumption of unhealthy snacks by teenagers at school is less than two items per week, suggesting that teenagers do not heavily consume these products at school anyway.
Thus, regulating school cafeteria offerings would not significantly impact overall teenage snack consumption.Which of the following, if true, would
most seriously call into question the nutritionist's conclusion?
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A. Teenagers are more likely to consume unhealthy snacks at home if they perceive a lack of desirable options at school.
If school cafeteria offerings are regulated and unhealthy snacks are unavailable at school, then teenagers are more likely to consume unhealthy snacks at home if they perceive a lack of desirable options at school. Thus, regulating school cafeteria offerings would not significantly impact overall teenage snack consumption. The statement does not call into question the nutritionist's conclusion.
Incorrect
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B. Many schools already limit the sale of certain types of unhealthy snacks, but they remain available through vending machines not controlled by the cafeteria.
If the statement is true, and many schools already limit the sale of certain types of unhealthy snacks, but they remain available through vending machines not controlled by the cafeteria then regulating school cafeteria offerings would not significantly impact overall teenage snack consumption. The statement does not call into question the nutritionist's conclusion.
Incorrect
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C. Health education classes that discuss dietary choices can influence teenagers to make healthier eating decisions, independent of the school cafeteria offerings.
If the statement is true, and health education classes that discuss dietary choices can influence teenagers to make healthier eating decisions, independent of the school cafeteria offerings, then regulating school cafeteria offerings would not significantly impact overall teenage snack consumption. The statement does not call into question the nutritionist's conclusion.
Incorrect
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D. The study measured only the snacks consumed within school hours and did not account for additional consumption immediately before or after school.
The statement calls into question the study that shows that the average consumption of unhealthy snacks by teenagers at school is less than two items per week, suggesting that teenagers do not heavily consume these products at school anyway. But the outcome of additional consumption immediately before or after school is unclear.
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E. Teenagers often skip meals at home, which increases their likelihood of consuming snacks, both healthy and unhealthy, during school hours.
Teenagers often skip meals at home, which increases their likelihood of consuming snacks, both healthy and unhealthy, during school hours. Thus regulating school cafeteria offerings would significantly impact overall teenage snack consumption. This statement calls into question the nutritionist's conclusion
Correct
IMO E