Soham68
I want to know.. why is "WERE" correct in the option C?
C is an example of a type 3 conditional, which combines the were in the 'condition' part of the if/then construction and 'would' in the 'then' part (of such a construction). i.e. C is a counterfactual.
According to the Economic Development Corporation of Los Angeles County, if one were to count the Los Angeles metropolitan area as a separate nation, it would have the world’s eleventh largest gross national product, that is bigger than that of Australia, Mexico, or the Netherlands.
A. if one were to count the Los Angeles metropolitan area as a separate nation, it would have the world’s eleventh largest gross national product,
that is
-the 'that' in this sentence is ominous...not clear what it is modifying
B. if the Los Angeles metropolitan area
is counted as a separate nation, it
has the world’s eleventh largest gross national product, that being
-this one fudges the conditional completely...a zero conditional is not correct here, hence the present tense is wrong
C. if the Los Angeles metropolitan area were a separate nation, it would have the world’s eleventh largest gross national product,
CORRECTD. were the Los Angeles metropolitan area a separate nation, it
will have the world’s eleventh largest gross national product, which is
-we cannot mix 'were' with the future tense 'will' ...mix up of conditional tenses again
E.
when the Los Angeles metropolitan area
is counted as a separate nation, it
has the world’s eleventh largest gross national product, thus
-again we can't use the present tense